The Fair Labor Standards Act Section 7(k) Exemption
Most private sector employees earn overtime after 40 hours in a 7-day workweek. Under federal law (29 U.S.C. ยง 207(k)), fire protection personnel operate under a specialized work cycle allowance reflecting traditional 24-hour shift rotations.
Standard Work Period Thresholds
- 28-Day Cycle: Overtime required after 212 hours (avg 53 hours/week).
- 14-Day Cycle: Overtime required after 106 hours.
- Kelly Days: Scheduled unworked shift days engineered into collective bargaining agreements to bring annual hours below the statutory FLSA cap.