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FIRE PREVENTION & CODE

Building Occupancy Load & Egress Capacity Calculator

Determine maximum allowable occupant loads and minimum required exit capacity for assembly, commercial, educational, and residential buildings.

๐Ÿšจ Active Fireground Emergency For active structural fires or life hazards, dial immediate emergency dispatch Call: 911 / 112

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Verified Standards

Egress Geometry & Life Safety Standards

Overcrowding represents one of the primary catalysts for catastrophic mass casualty events in nightclub and assembly fires. NFPA 101 establishes mandatory square footage allocations to ensure occupants can traverse corridors and doorways without crush conditions.

Occupant Load Factors (NFPA 101 Table 7.3.1.2)

  • Assembly (Concentrated - chairs only): 7 sq ft net per person
  • Assembly (Unconcentrated - tables and chairs): 15 sq ft net per person
  • Assembly (Standing space): 5 sq ft net per person
  • Business / Commercial Office: 150 sq ft gross per person
  • Educational (Classrooms): 20 sq ft net per person
  • Industrial / Manufacturing: 100 sq ft gross per person
  • Mercantile (Retail ground floor): 30 sq ft gross per person